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China
ESS CHN Electrical Safety
Electrical safety of devices; Electrical safety of equipment; Safety requirements; Electrical shock; Burning behaviour; IP-class; Electrically caused burn; Thermal burn; Sharp edges; Risk of tipping

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30-Tages-Lizenz

Anwendungsbereich des Regulatory Essentials

This ESSENTIAL describes the CCC conformity assessment requirements for electrical and electronic equipment, based on - Product Quality Law of the People's Republic of China - Standardization Law of the People's Republic of China - Product-specific CNCA rules

Stakeholder:

Manufacturer

Geltende Rechtsvorschriften:

Product Quality Law Article 1 This Law is enacted for the purposes of strengthening the supervision and administration of product quality, improving product quality, determining the liability of product quality, protecting the legal rights and interest of consumers, and safeguarding the social economic order. Article 2 Those who undertake the production and sale of products within the territory of the People’s Republic of China must abide by this Law. “Products” mentioned in this Law refer to products processed or manufactured for sale. For information about the draft of the new Product Quality Law - see "Hints". Standardization Law Article 1 This Law is formulated for the purposes of strengthening standardization work, improving product and service quality, promoting scientific and technological advancement, protecting human health, lives and property safety, safeguarding national security and ecological safety, and enhancing economic and social development. Article 10 Mandatory national standards shall be formulated for technical requirements which are meant to protect human health, life and property safety, national security, ecological and environmental safety, and meet the basic needs of economic and social management. Article 25 Products and services which do not comply with mandatory standards shall not be manufactured, sold, imported or provided.

Nationale Anwendungsebene:

Manufacturer, Importer PR China, Electrical Devices, CCC Certification, Self Declaration

Länder:

 

China

Kommentar bezüglich der Vergleichbarkeit mit der EU-Gesetzgebung:

No comparable legislation....

Status:

Published 2020-05-25 by Anette Dunkel-Reinboth and Torsten Sahm
Last change 2025-07-29 by Anette Dunkel-Reinboth: Are national standards based on IEC/ISO standards? , Electrical safety

ID:

#c865


Inhalt des Regulatory Essentials

Responsible actors
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Which actor(s) are responsible for compliance with the legal provisions: e. g. - economic operators (manufacturer, importer, distributor, fulfilment service provider), - user (commercial/industrial/professional), - user (private, consumer)?

Regulatory market access conditions for the actor(s)
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What are the main regulatory requirements (e. g. conformity assessment fulfilment of essential requirements of Annex I 2006/42/EC) prior placing on the market, importation and putting into service (brief description)

Penalty by this legislation
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What are the possible penalties (e. g. sales ban, fines) in the case of non-compliance?

Exemption clauses
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Exempted devices/products or industry sectors.

Sub-federal legislation of states/counties
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E. g. by 2019 an Inter-Governmental Agreement (IGA) on governance of the Electrical Equipment Safety System (EESS) has been signed by Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia and Tasmania.

FTA/MRA status with EU
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Has the country signed a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) or a Mutual recognition agreement (MRA) with EU?

Authority
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Name of the authority for approval, registration, market surveillance and/or enforcement

Market surveillance authority
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Name of the authority for market surveillance and/or enforcement

Link/Reference to other reference document(s)
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Link/Reference to other reference document(s)
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Comment on the comparability to EU legislation
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Hints
Hier finden Sie ein thematisch passendes Dokument in ATERIOS
(Zugang nur mit erweiterter ATERIOS Lizenz)

Specific recommendations, information or most common mistakes

Route to compliance

Formal and administrative requirements

Registration at related authority required?
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Product registration? Manufacturer registration? Importer / Representative registration? if required.

Local representative legally required?
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[Yes/No]

Hints
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Specific recommendations, information or most common mistakes

Equipment authorization (approval process)

Approval process (conformity assessment procedure)
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Means each legally required approval process prior placing on the market, importation or putting into service

Is the IECEE CB Scheme accepted by the authority/approval body?
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"[Yes/ No / no information available] [Text] Information (website)"

Conformance document(s) to show compliance to the authority
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e. g. SDoC, technical documentation (for 10 years), filled-in approval forms (e. g. ACMA in AUT)

Conformance document validity and renewal
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Validity for Conformance document name mentioned. For mandatory certification validity is important.

Which documents are required by an approval body?
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e .g. formal application

Is a factory inspection legally required
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Hint to voluntary certification scheme
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If a important voluntary certification schemes exists, one link will be given. Important voluntary schemes are for example: UL, CSA, VCCI (Japan)

Hints
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Specific recommendations, information or most common mistakes

Testing & Standards

Specific requirements for testing
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e. g. is an accredited test lab. mandatory, limits, test samples, product description

General information to the application of standards
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e. g. China: GB standards are mandatory, EU: harmonized standards shall be published in the OJEU with respect to "presumption of conformity"

Source for standards for conformity assessment
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National Standardisation Organisation
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Link to organisation

Are national standards based on IEC/ISO standards?
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Undetailed information

Are national standards based on IEC/ISO standards?
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Undetailed information

Is in-country testing legally required?
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Acceptance of foreign test reports
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Hints
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Specific recommendations, information or most common mistakes

Regulatory labelling, markings and user information

Regulatory label (mandatory)
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e. g. product label

Regulatory e-labelling allowed?
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e. g. put the regulatory information and labels in a software menu

Required information on the product and/or packaging
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e. g. address of the manufacturer/importer, serial number

User instructions language(s)
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Regulated by the legal provisions

User instruction requirements and specific compliance notes
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Form, sentence inside, simple text. E. g. FCC/ISED compliance information, SAR information, battery, environmental information like waste

Digital user documentation allowed?
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User instructions allowed by QR-Code/internet or digital medium or integrated in device with display? Safety instruction allowed by QR-Code or digital medium?

Warnings, symbols
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e. g. ANSI Z 535.4

Hints
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Specific recommendations, information or most common mistakes


Allgemeine Informationen

   
China

Code, Kontinent, Wirtschaftsraum

CHN, Asia

Wirtschaftsraum

APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation)

Offizielle Amtssprache

Chinese (Mandarin) - Law of the People's Republic of China on the Standard Spoken and Written Chinese Language | http://www.npc.gov.cn/zgrdw/englishnpc/Law/2007-12/11/content_1383540.htm

Normen Institut

Standardization Administration of China (SAC) | https://www.sac.gov.cn/

HS Codemitglied

Yes

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